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怎样判断孩子是矮小还是晚长,请核对儿童身高发育标准对照表
年    月    日   时     性别    
男孩身高发育对照表(0-18周岁)
年龄-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD
1月47.148.149.250.451.652.753.8
2月54.655.957.258.760.361.763.0
4月60.361.763.064.666.267.669.0
6月64.065.466.868.470.071.573.0
9月67.969.470.972.674.4075.977.5
12月71.573.174.776.578.480.181.8
15月74.476.177.879.881.883.685.4
18月76.978.780.682.784.886.788.7
21月79.581.483.485.687.990.092.0
2岁82.184.186.288590.993.195.3
2.5岁86.488.690.893.395.998.2100.5
3岁89.791.994.296.899.4101.8104.1
3.5岁93.495.798.0100.6103.2105.7108.1
4岁96.799.1101.4104.1106.9109.3111.8
4.5岁100.0102.4104.9107.7110.5113.1115.7
5岁103.3105.8108.4111.3114.2116.9119.6
5.5岁106.4109.0111.7114.7117.7120.5123.3
6岁109.1111.8114.6117.7120.9123.7126.6
6.5岁111.7114.5117.4120.7123.9126.9129.9
7岁114.6117.6120.6124.0127.4130.5133.7
7.5岁117.4120.5123.6127.1130.7133.9137.2
8岁119.9123.1126.3130.0133.7137.1140.4
8.5岁1223125.6129.0132.7136.6140.1143.6
9岁124.6128.0131.4135.4139.3142.9146.5
9.5岁126.7130.3133.9137.9142.0145.7149.4
10岁128.7132.3136.0140.2144.4148.2152.0
10.5岁130.7134.5138.3142.6147.0150.9154.9
11岁132.9136.8140.8145.3149.9154.0158.1
11.5岁135.3139.5143.7148.4153.1157.4161.7
12岁138.1142.5147.0151.9157.0161.5166.0
12.5岁141.1145.7150.4155.6160.8165.5170.2
13岁145.0149.6154.3159.5164.8169.5174.2
13.5岁148.8153.3157.9163.0168.1172.7177.2
14岁152.3156.7161.0165.9170.7175.1179.4
14.5岁155.3159.4163.6168.2172.8176.9181.0
15岁157.5161.4165.4169.8174.2178.2182.0
15.5岁159.1162.9166.7171.0175.2179.1182.8
16岁159.9163.6167.4171.6175.8179.5183.2
16.5岁160.5164.2167.9172.1176.2179.9183.5
17岁160.9164.5168.2172.3176.4180.1183.7
18岁161.3164.9168.6172.7176.7180.4183.9
女孩身高发育对照表(0-18周岁)
年龄-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD
1月46.647.548.649.750.951.953.0
2月53.454.756.057.458.960.261.6
4月59.160.361.763.164.666.067.4
6月62563.965.266.868.469.871.2
9月66.467.869.371.072.874.375.9
12月70.071.673.275.076.878.580.2
15月73.274.976.678.580.482.284.0
18月76.077.779.581.583.685.587.4
21月78.580.482.384.486.688.690.7
2岁80.982.984.987.289.691.793.9
2.5岁85.287.489.692.194.697.099.3
3岁88.690.893.195.698.2100.5102.9
3.5岁92494.696.899.4102.0104.4106.8
4岁95.898.1100.4103.1105.7108.2110.6
4.5岁99.2101.5104.0106.7109.5112.1114.7
5岁102.3104.8107.3110.2113.1115.7118.4
5.5岁105.4108.0110.6113.5116.5119.3122.0
6岁108.1110.8113.5116.6119.7122.5125.4
6.5岁110.6113.4116.2119.4122.7125.6128.6
7岁113.3116.2119.2122.5125.9129.0132.1
7.5岁116.0119.0122.1125.6129.11323135.5
8岁118.5121.6124.9128.5132.1135.4138.7
8.5岁121.0124.2127.6131.3135.1138.5141.9
9岁123.3126.7130.2134.1138.0141.6145.1
9.5岁125.7129.3132.9137.0141.1144.8148.5
10岁128.3132.1135.9140.1144.4148.2152.0
10.5岁131.1135.0138.9143.3147.7151.6155.6
11岁134.2138.2142.2146.6151.1155.2159.2
11.5岁137.2141.2145.2149.7154.1158.2162.1
12岁140.2144.1148.0152.4156.7160.7164.5
12.5岁1429146.6150.4154.6158.8162.6166.3
13岁145.0148.6152.2156.3160.3164.0167.6
13.5岁146.7150.2153.7157.6161.6165.1168.6
14岁147.9151.3154.8158.6162.4165.9169.3
14.5岁148.9152.2155.6159.4163.1166.5169.8
15岁149.5152.8156.1159.8163.5166.8170.1
15.5岁149.9153.1156.5160.1163.8167.1170.3
16岁149.8153.1156.4160.1163.8167.1170.3
16.5岁149.9153.2156.5160.2163.8167.1170.4
17岁150.1153.4156.7160.3164.0167.3170.5
18岁150.4153.7157.0160.6164.2167.5170.7

儿童身高发育标准对照表相关说明

判断孩子是矮小还是晚长是一个需要细心观察和科学评估的过程。我们需要了解孩子的生长规律和遗传背景,以便更好地评估他们的生长情况。

1.生长规律:孩子的身高和体重增长有一定的规律。一般来说,孩子在出生后的第一年,身高会增长25厘米左右;在第二年和第三年,每年身高增长约10厘米左右。如果孩子在生长过程中身高增长明显低于这个标准,那么可能是矮小的问题。

2.遗传背景:孩子的身高受遗传因素影响很大。如果父母双方身高都不高,那么孩子的身高也可能受到遗传的影响。但是,晚长的孩子在青春期前可能身高偏矮,但青春期后会出现快速增长期,最终身高可能不受影响。因此,对于有矮小家族史的孩子,需要更加关注他们的生长情况。

3.发育情况:孩子的生长发育是相互关联的。如果孩子在生长过程中出现营养不良、慢性疾病、内分泌疾病等情况,可能会影响他们的生长发育。因此,需要关注孩子的整体健康状况,及时发现并解决潜在问题。

4.医生评估:判断孩子是矮小还是晚长需要专业的医生进行评估。医生会根据孩子的身高、体重、生长曲线、家族史等情况进行综合评估,并给出相应的建议和治疗方案。

判断孩子是矮小还是晚长需要综合考虑多个因素,包括生长规律、遗传背景、发育情况和医生评估等。家长需要关注孩子的生长情况,及时发现并解决问题,确保孩子健康成长。

因此,家长在关注孩子身高发育时,应该综合考虑各种因素,而不是仅仅参考标准值。定期带孩子进行体检,关注医生的建议,也是非常重要的。

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